What Happens During An IVF Embryo Transfer?
In vitro fertilization is a form of assisted reproductive technology. During this procedure, doctors retrieve eggs from the female and artificially inseminate the eggs in the laboratory. Then, the embryos are implanted into the uterus. If the embryo attaches to the uterine wall, then the pregnancy starts. The embryo transfer takes place in a doctor’s office, where the physician uses a catheter to insert the embryos into the uterus.
The success rate of IVF
The entire IVF process takes a few weeks to complete, including egg harvesting and implantation. Before the embryo is implanted into the uterus, doctors must monitor the embryo to ensure the embryo reaches the blastocyte phase. Approximately half of all embryos used in the transfer process become blastocytes. The overall success of the embryo transfer depends on several factors including the person’s age. Research shows that IVF transfers tend to be more successful in women age 35 and younger. Many women over the age of 40 use donor eggs for the IVF procedure.
Can anything be done to improve the chance of pregnancy?
Yes, there are things that can be done to improve the chances of a successful pregnancy. For patients undergoing IVF, there are things that can be done to increase the chances of a pregnancy. Statistics show that approximately 40% of IVF procedures result in a successful pregnancy. Following some of these tips may boost the likeliness of a healthy pregnancy.
1. Eat a well-balanced diet
What goes into the body is vital to health and wellness of the mother and the fetus. A well-balanced diet consists of whole grains and fruits, lean meats, and healthy fats. Doctors tend to encourage pregnant women not to eat seafood. However, supplements like folic acid are good to take before and during pregnancy.
2. Keep stress to the minimal
Medical professionals are always telling patients to manage stress levels and that is due to the effect stress has on the body. Stress affects a person’s mental, emotional, and physical health. For pregnant women, chronic stress levels can lead to pregnancy complications. Furthermore, the fetus can feel stress the effects of stress as the fetus develops. Managing stress can include doing breathing exercises and meditating. Exercise can also help, and pregnant women can safely exercise under the supervision of a doctor.
3. Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine
Doctors have always advised against smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol while pregnant. Tobacco and alcohol have been linked to birth defects and other complications like miscarriages. However, caffeine is also a substance that should be limited or eliminated during pregnancy. Research shows that women with higher caffeine intake during pregnancy give birth to babies with a lower birth weight compared to women that don’t consume caffeine during pregnancy.
Speak to a physician
Patients undergoing IVF procedures should speak to a qualified fertility specialist regarding any questions about pregnancy. The specialist may also refer the patient to other medical professionals like a nutritionist or a therapist to help the patient safely navigate the IVF journey. Fertility specialists can also provide expert advice.
